Why Chief Executives’ Fail

The top reasons I have seen CEO’s fail:

The CEO is EGO-driven. Confidence with a Sense of Urgency is OK

  • insensitive, abrasive, or bullying in their style
  • aloof or arrogant and do not listen to feedback or criticism
  • They lack emotional intelligence, self-awareness, or interpersonal skills

Failure to show a genuine interest in their people. Sincerely care about them

  • They are self-centered and overly ambitious, putting their own interests above the organization’s
  • They betray personal trust or lack integrity

Failure to have a critical audience review your ideas. Test and experiment with Trusted Advisors

Failure to focus on results. What gets measured gets managed; measure and manage the right things 

  • Failure to pay attention to the cash flow and financial health of the organization.
  • Too far removed from the day to day — have, and know YOUR Key Performance Indicators (KPI)
  • Being in-decisive, decision grid-lock
  • Too far away from new sales and new clients to understand the ever-changing marketplace.
  • Failure to prepare for meetings with a written agenda (purpose, objectives defined)

Failure to put the right people into the right jobs, at the right time. 

  • They lack a long-term perspective or vision, or fail to communicate it effectively
  • Associates with a ‘CEO relationship’ are considered more truthful and loyal than other associates. 
  • Not getting things done due to reluctance to create a sense of urgency in the entire organization
  • They fail to address obvious problems or challenges, or make poor decisions
  • They are unable to select, develop, or retain good subordinates
  • Blurred judgment with confidants and friends

Some well documented examples of failed CEO, I was fortunate not have been an Advisor to any of them.

  • Kay Whitmore, who led Eastman Kodak to lose its dominance in the photography market by ignoring the potential of digital technology
  • Carly Fiorina, who oversaw a massive decline in HP’s value and reputation by making poor strategic decisions, such as the merger with Compaq
  • Warren Anderson, who fled from India after the Union Carbide disaster in Bhopal, which killed thousands of people and exposed hundreds of thousands more to toxic gas
  • John Sculley, who ousted Steve Jobs from Apple and failed to innovate or compete with rivals like Microsoft and IBM
  • Ken Lay, who was the founder and CEO of Enron, the energy company that collapsed in one of the biggest corporate scandals in history, involving fraud, corruption, and deception
  • Gerald Ratner, who destroyed his own jewelry business, Ratners Group, by publicly insulting his products and customers, calling them “crap” and “total rubbish”
  • Chen Jiulin, who was the CEO of China Aviation Oil, the state-owned oil company that lost US 550 million in a speculative trading scheme and tried to cover it up

Some examples of well documented successful CEOs are:

  • Steve Jobs, who co-founded Apple and revolutionized the personal computer, music, and smartphone industries with products such as the Macintosh, the iPod, the iPhone, and the iPad
  • Jeff Bezos, who founded Amazon as an online bookstore and transformed it into the world’s largest e-commerce platform, as well as a leader in cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and space exploration with AWS, Alexa, and Blue Origin
  • Mary Barra, who became the first female CEO of a major global automaker, General Motors, and led the company’s recovery from bankruptcy, as well as its innovation in electric vehicles, autonomous driving, and connectivity
  • Jack Ma, who created Alibaba, China’s largest online marketplace, and expanded it into a global e-commerce giant, with businesses in cloud computing, digital media, entertainment, and financial services
  • Indra Nooyi, who was the CEO of PepsiCo for 12 years, and increased the company’s revenues by 80%, while also diversifying its portfolio to include healthier products, such as Qua

Meet The Author, Bill Forster

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